Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia

(J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow (2012)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Monocots Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Genus: Diplachne

sprangletop

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves:

Flowers:

Fruit:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kuaihelani (Midway Atoll) Naturalized
Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Molokai Naturalized
Lana'i Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Specimens

Bibliography

Name Published In: Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 109: 1327 (2012)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1558 (no NWHI records, K, O, Mo, H [as Leptochloa uninervia]); Warren & Herbst 1994:3 (Ka); Herbst & Clayton 1998:29 (remove Ka [spms. reidentified as Eragrostis curvula], add M); Starr & Martz 2000:11 (Mi); Imada et al. 2000:14 (NOM:Syn. L. uninervia = L. fusca subsp. uninervia); Oppenheimer 2003:21 (L); Peterson et al. 2012:1327/Wagner et al. 2012:96 (COMBNOV:Syn. L. fusca subsp. uninervia); Snow et al. 2018:68 (KEY, DESCR)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Koloa District, Poipu Beach parking lot near pond Ruderal vegetation, growing around edge of fresh water pond. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 7274 Kauai BISH 8/10/1992
2 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow waimea. kokee rd. just n of waimea town PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 796 Kauai BISH 3/13/1984
3 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow ewa plain Vegetation: Prosopis, Leucaena, Cynodon and Setaria. Many introduced plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN higashino, p.k. collector number: 8190 Oahu BISH 2/11/1979
4 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Hulopoe Beach, behind Around stagnant, brackish water. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H40121 Lanai BISH 4/15/2001
5 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow waipio peninsula; waipio, pouhala marsh between kapakahi & waikele streams Occasional on mudflats adjacent to Batis marshland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. nishida, g. collector number: 96-9 Oahu BISH 12/18/1996
6 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Waimea. Kokee Rd. just N of Waimea town PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 796 Kauai BISH 3/13/1984
7 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow w maui, launiupoko Growing on damp disturbed ground near a drainage basin. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 4282 Maui BISH 12/25/2006
8 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Private lotus farm, Waialua Beach Road, Waialua Grass growing in open water in lotus pond. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 92-36 Oahu BISH 4/5/1992
9 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Kailua; Kawainui Marsh, entrance to Kapaa Quarry Growing in wet area along roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O'Connor, P.J. s.n. Oahu BISH 11/24/1987
10 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow central maui, southern coast of isthmus, kealia pond national wildlife refuge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. imada, k. evans & j. palmer 98-22 Maui US 10/6/1998
11 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley, McBryde Garden, Upper Valley; along new road adjacent to fruit orchard and "Food for Thought" area. Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 10388 Kauai PTBG 3/7/2013
12 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Kokee road just North of Waimea town. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 796 Kauai PTBG 3/13/1984
13 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Waste area near skatepark. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70014 Maui PTBG 7/1/2000
14 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow In Diamond Head Crater. Shallow water at west edge of pond. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 458 Oahu PTBG 4/24/1967
15 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow LANAI: Hulupoe Beach. Near sea level. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H40121 Lanai PTBG 4/15/2001
16 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow diamond head crater, west edge of pond Shallow water PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 458 Oahu US 4/24/1967
17 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Lihue District, along Kapule Hwy 51, site of new police station and courthouse, growing in recently hydromulched lawn. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. Kaneshige s.n. Kauai US 4/22/2003
18 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow kawainui marsh, entrance to kapaa quarry PRESERVED_SPECIMEN p. o'connor s.n. Oahu US 11/24/1985
19 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Central Maui, southern coast of isthmus, Kealia Pond National Wildlife Refuge Gray-green grass forming extensive, dominant stands on wet mudflats around water outflow pipes feeding into Kealia Pond on N side of parched basin. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 98-22 Maui BISH 10/6/1998
20 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow lua makika; central section of i. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, b. h. gagné, d. holmes, j. leialoha & s. p. perlman 2550 Kauai F 5/14/1993
21 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Kawainui Air Park, Kapaa Quarry Road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Peter O'Connor s.n. Oahu PTBG 5/9/1987
22 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Pearl Harbor National Wildlife Refuge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN L. M. Crago 2005-064 Oahu PTBG 2/23/2005
23 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Polihale, Lower Saki Mana road to Polihale beach, 2.2 miles in from paved road, mauka side of road in ditch. Invasive grassland and shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11907 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2006
24 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Poipu Beach parking lot near pond; ruderal vegetation. Elev. ca. 5-10m. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 7274 Kauai PTBG 8/10/1992
25 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Kawainui marsh, entrance to Kapaa quarry. Growing in wet area along roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Peter O'Connor s.n. Oahu PTBG 12/24/1985
26 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Lawaii Valley, National Tropical Botanical Garden. Along the edge of Lawai Stream as it passes through the Econonic Area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 624 Kauai PTBG 10/3/1983
27 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow roy wall ranch, along trail to monokaa, lehuula mauka tract, n kona (puu lehua quadrangle) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. kawasaki 2 Kauai US 6/9/1967
28 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow private lotus farm, waialua beach rd, waialua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. imada, a. engilis & t. duk 92-36 Oahu US 4/5/1992
29 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow west maui, lahaina distr., honokowai, s end of honokowai beach park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h89916 Maui US 8/15/1999
30 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow west lock u.s. navy ammunition storage area, just s of west lock, pearl harbor, ewa dist PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 65090 Oahu US 10/27/1985
31 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Honolulu; Lands of Maunalua, by Kalanianaole Hwy In Wawamalu Stream bed. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5353 Oahu BISH 6/12/1975
32 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow lihue district, along kapule hwy 51, site of new police station and courthouse, growing in recently hydromulched lawn. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. kaneshige s.n. Kauai US 4/22/2003
33 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow kapiolani park dry forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. collector number: s.n. Lanai BISH 4/25/1993
34 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow central maui, southern coast of isthmus, kealia pond national wildlife refuge Gray-green grass forming extensive, dominant stands on wet mudflats around water outflow pipes feeding into Kealia Pond on N side of parched basin. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. evans, k.; palmer, j. collector number: 98-22 Maui BISH 10/6/1998
35 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow below puu kolekole; w of makolelau PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. perlman, s. collector number: 1999 BISH 7/8/1992
36 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow koloa dist., poipu beach parking lot near pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence 7274 Kauai US 8/10/1992
37 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Ewa Dist; Pearl Harbor, West Loch U. S. Navy Ammunition Storage Area Roadside on bare soil on flat, slightly elevated coral reef limestone. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 65090 Oahu BISH 10/27/1985
38 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Pearl Harbor National Wildlife Refuge, Oahu Growing in 3 inches of water and on moist soil within waterline mark. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C.; Silbernagle, M. Collector Number: 2005-064 Oahu BISH 2/23/2005
39 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Kahuku; Punahoolapa Marsh Growing in moist soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Engilis Jr., A. 92-21 Oahu BISH 6/11/1992
40 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Ewa Plain Vegetation: Prosopis, Leucaena, Cynodon and Setaria. Many introduced plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Higashino, P.K. 8190 Oahu BISH 2/11/1979
41 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Pearl Harbor National Wildlife Refuge, Oahu Growing in 3 inches of water and on moist soil within waterline mark. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-064 Oahu BISH 2/23/2005
42 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow pearl harbor national wildlife refuge, oahu Growing in 3 inches of water and on moist soil within waterline mark. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c.; silbernagle, m. collector number: 2005-064 Oahu BISH 2/23/2005
43 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Pouhala Marsh, Waipahu Growing in saturated, sticky soil and in water to 3 " deep. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Erickson, T. Collector Number: 2005-029 Oahu BISH 1/24/2005
44 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Pouhala Marsh, Waipahu Growing in saturated, sticky soil and in water to 3 " deep. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-029 Oahu BISH 1/24/2005
45 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Hulopoe Beach, behind Around stagnant, brackish water. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H40121 Lanai BISH 4/15/2001
46 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow private lotus farm, waialua beach road, waialua Grass growing in open water in lotus pond. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. engilis, a.; dr.duk, mccafferty, t. collector number: 92-36 Oahu BISH 4/5/1992
47 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Lihue, along Hwy. 51, new police station hydromulched lawn PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kaneshige, C. s.n. Kauai BISH 4/22/2003
48 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow sand island, sector 8, near center on a hill PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. martz, k. collector number: 990507-3 Oahu BISH 5/7/1999
49 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Hanalei National Wildlife Refuge, Managed Wetland Unit C2. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Uyehara, K.J. s.n. Kauai BISH 4/16/2010
50 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Kapiolani Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. s.n. Oahu BISH 4/25/1993
51 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow waimea, lower saki mana road to polihale beach, 2.2 mi. from paved road, mauka side in ditch invasive grassland, shrubland; Pluchea indica, P. carolinensis, Digitaria insularis, Chloris barbata PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. demotta, m. collector number: 11907 Kauai BISH 6/4/2006
52 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Waimea, lower Saki Mana road to Polihale beach, 2.2 mi. from paved road, mauka side in ditch invasive grassland, shrubland; Pluchea indica, P. carolinensis, Digitaria insularis, Chloris barbata PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 11907 Kauai BISH 6/4/2006
53 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow pouhala marsh, waipahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. erickson, t. collector number: 2005-029 Oahu BISH 1/24/2005
54 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Ewa; mauka of Varona Village Uncommon in abandoned sugar cane fields. Assoc. with Abutilon incanum, Sida, Waltheria & Chloris. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 4438 Oahu BISH 10/4/1996
55 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow kailua: kawainui marsh, kawainui air park, kapaa quarry rd Growing at margin of roadside ditch; full sun, moist substrate, common. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o'connor, p.j. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/9/1987
56 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Kailua: Kawainui Marsh, Kawainui Air Park, Kapaa Quarry Rd Growing at margin of roadside ditch; full sun, moist substrate, common. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O'Connor, P.J. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/9/1987
57 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow hulopoe beach, behind Around stagnant, brackish water. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h40121 Lanai BISH 4/15/2001
58 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow w. makakupaia ridge, molokai project, transect 9 Open-mixed scrub; on eroded tussock of vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN char, w.p. hall; funk; buelow collector number: 82.046 Molokai BISH 11/28/1982
59 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Waipio Peninsula; Waipio, Pouhala Marsh between Kapakahi & Waikele Streams Occasional on mudflats adjacent to Batis marshland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 96-9 Oahu BISH 12/18/1996
60 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Waikoloa. In lava fields adjacent to Hyatt Waikoloa Golf Course near petroglyph field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 4088 Hawaii BISH 3/27/1990
61 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Sand Island, sector 8, near center on a hill PreservedSpecimen Starr, F. Martz, K. Collector Number: 990507-3 Midway Atoll BISH Specimen 5/7/1999
62 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow ewa; mauka of varona village lobster trap PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 4438 Necker BISH 10/4/1996
63 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow koloa district, poipu beach parking lot near pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. collector number: 7274 Hawaii BISH 8/10/1992
64 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow honolulu; lands of maunalua, by kalanianaole hwy In Wawamalu Stream bed. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. shearard, d. collector number: 5353 Oahu BISH 6/12/1975
65 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow kahuku; punahoolapa marsh Growing in moist soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN engilis jr., a. reid, f.a. collector number: 92-21 Oahu BISH 6/11/1992
66 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow kailua; kawainui marsh, entrance to kapaa quarry Growing in wet area along roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o'connor, p.j. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 11/24/1987
67 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow W Maui, Launiupoko Growing on damp disturbed ground near a drainage basin. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 4282 Maui BISH 12/25/2006
68 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow kau district, nihole Weed along highway. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. ishikawa, s. collector number: 5522 Hawaii BISH 10/21/1975
69 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow lihue, along hwy. 51, new police station hydromulched lawn PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kaneshige, c. Kauai BISH 4/22/2003
70 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Kau District, Nihole Weed along highway. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5522 Hawaii BISH 10/21/1975
71 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow lawai, ptbg PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 624 BISH 10/3/1983
72 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow ewa dist; pearl harbor, west loch u. s. navy ammunition storage area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 65090 Maui BISH 10/27/1985
73 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Lawai, PTBG Along the edge of Lawai Stream as it passes through the Economic area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 624 Kauai BISH 10/3/1983
74 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow in diamond head crater Growing in shallow water at west edge of pond. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 458 Oahu BISH 4/24/1967
75 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow W Maui, Lahaina District, Honokowai, S end of Honokowai Beach Park Growing in stagnant water in drainage ditch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H89916 Maui BISH 8/15/1999
76 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow W Makakupaia Ridge, Molokai Project, Transect 9 Open-mixed scrub; on eroded tussock of vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Char, W.P. 82.046 Molokai BISH 11/28/1982
77 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow In Diamond Head Crater Growing in shallow water at west edge of pond. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 458 Oahu BISH 4/24/1967
78 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Kealia Pond Growing near greenhouse. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 991114-1 Maui BISH 11/14/1999
79 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Below Puu Kolekole; W of Makolelau Dodonaea-Styphelia lowland mesic shrubland; with Neraudia sericea, Bidens menziesii, Pleomele, Pittosporum. Major threats: Lantana, Melinis. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 1999 Molokai BISH 7/8/1992
80 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow ewa; mauka of varona village Uncommon in abandoned sugar cane fields. Assoc. with Abutilon incanum, Sida, Waltheria & Chloris. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 4438 Oahu BISH 10/4/1996
81 Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia (J.Presl) P.M.Peterson & N.Snow Sand Island, sector 8, near center on a hill PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 990507-3 Midway Atoll BISH 5/7/1999